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Cervical Screening: What to Expect and Why It’s So Important

Cervical screening isn’t a test for cancer itself, but for cell changes that could develop into cancer over time if left untreated. Regular screening means these changes can be caught early when they’re most treatable.

Current guidelines recommend that women and people with a cervix aged 25 to 64 attend regular cervical screening appointments when invited. The frequency of screening depends on your age and previous results, but keeping up to date is one of the most effective ways to reduce your risk of cervical cancer.

What to Expect During the Procedure

Understanding what will happen during your screening can help ease anxiety:

  • Before the test: You’ll be invited to a private room where a trained nurse will explain the procedure and answer any questions you have.
  • During the test: You’ll be asked to undress from the waist down and lie on an examination couch, usually with a paper sheet to cover you. The nurse will gently insert a speculum into your vagina to get a clear view of your cervix, and then use a small, soft brush to collect some cells. The whole procedure usually takes just a few minutes.
  • After the test: Your sample will be sent to a lab, and you’ll receive your results by post, usually within a few weeks.

If You’re Worried About Pain or Discomfort

It’s completely understandable to feel nervous, especially if you’ve had uncomfortable experiences in the past or are worried about pain. For some people, cervical screening can be uncomfortable or painful—but there are ways to make the experience easier.

The team at Jo’s Cervical Cancer Trust has written an excellent blog addressing this topic: Sometimes smear tests are painful – but there is support available. This article offers practical advice on managing pain, what adjustments you can ask for, and ways to feel more in control during your appointment.

We’re Here to Support You

If you have any concerns, want to talk through the procedure, or simply need reassurance before booking your appointment, our nursing team is here to help. We’re more than happy to answer any questions or discuss any anxieties you may have over the phone before your screening.

Remember—cervical screening saves lives. Taking that small step to attend your appointment could make a big difference to your future health.

Date published: 2nd July, 2025
Date last updated: 2nd July, 2025